Celtis australis (بٹکیر)

Celtis australis (بٹکیر)Celtis australis, commonly known as the European Hackberry, Mediterranean Hackberry, or Nettle Tree, is a medium to large deciduous tree native to Southern Europe and parts of Western Asia. It is highly valued for its hardiness, tolerance to urban pollution and drought, and its broad, arching canopy that provides excellent shade. This species features smooth grey bark, serrated, ovate leaves, and produces small, sweet, dark purple fruits that are

is an evergreen tree celebrated for its highly fragrant

This species provides extended blooming periods and attracts pollinators

dense canopy

Thriving in a range of light conditions from full shade to partial sun

while its dense growth and tall stature make it suitable for large-scale landscaping and commercial bamboo farming

and adaptability to warm climates

it is widely used for ground cover

Murraya exotica

is a small to medium-sized deciduous tree native to the Indian subcontinent

often used for shade

it offers continuous bloom throughout the growing season

white double flowers